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| Options:
-h, -human, -human-readable 显示为可读形式
-b, -batch <FILENAME> 以批处理方式运行,即从文件或标准输入中读取命令,出现错误时将终止命令
-force 在批处理模式下，不要在出现错误时终止ip命令,返回非0状态码
-s, -stats, -statistics 显示更多信息,可重复使用,如-s -s将显示更多信息,注意不能合并为-ss
-d, -details 显示详情
-l, -loops <COUNT>
Specify maximum number of loops the 'ip address flush' logic will attempt before giving up.
The default is 10. Zero (0) means loop until all addresses are removed.
-f, -family <FAMILY> 指定协议,可选参数inet(默认), inet6, bridge, ipx, dnet, mpls or link.
-4 等同于-family inet.
-6 shortcut for -family inet6.
-B shortcut for -family bridge.
-D shortcut for -family decnet.
-I shortcut for -family ipx.
-M shortcut for -family mpls.
-0 shortcut for -family link.
-o, -oneline 在单行上输出每条记录，并用“\”字符替换换行符
-r, -resolve 显示为DNS解析的名称而非主机地址
-n, -netns <NETNS>
switches ip to the specified network namespace NETNS.
Actually it just simplifies executing of:
ip netns exec NETNS ip [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
to
ip -n[etns] NETNS [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }
-a, -all executes specified command over all objects, it depends if command supports this option.
-c, -color 突出显示关键字,如接口名称,IP地址,MAC地址,接口状态等
-t, -timestamp display current time when using monitor option.
-ts, -tshort Like -timestamp, but use shorter format.
-rc, -rcvbuf<SIZE> Set the netlink socket receive buffer size, defaults to 1MB.
-iec print human readable rates in IEC units (e.g. 1Ki = 1024).
OBJECT: 子命令
address - 管理IP地址
addrlabel - 管理IPv6地址标签
l2tp - tunnel ethernet over IP (L2TPv3).
link - 管理网络设备
maddress - 管理组播地址
monitor - watch for netlink messages.
mroute - multicast routing cache entry.
mrule - rule in multicast routing policy database.
neighbour - 管理ARP记录
netns - manage network namespaces.
ntable - manage the neighbor cache's operation.
route - routing table entry.
rule - rule in routing policy database.
tcp_metrics/tcpmetrics - manage TCP Metrics
token - manage tokenized interface identifiers.
tunnel - tunnel over IP.
tuntap - manage TUN/TAP devices.
xfrm - manage IPSec policies.
The names of all objects may be written in full or abbreviated form,
for example address can be abbreviated as addr or just a.
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