Docker命令-ps

发表于 分类于

命令

docker ps

描述

List containers
显示容器

用法

1
docker ps [OPTIONS]

选项

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
Options:
  --all , -a     显示所有容器,默认只显示运行的容器
  --filter , -f  过滤显示
  --format       指定显示格式
  --last , -n    显示n个已创建的容器,包括所有状态,默认为-1,即最后一个创建的容器
  --latest , -l  显示最后一个创建的容器
  --no-trunc     不要截断显示
  --quiet , -q   只显示容器ID
  --size , -s    显示文件大小

--filter
Filter             Description
id                 Container’s ID
name               Container’s name
label              An arbitrary string representing either a key or a key-value pair. Expressed as <key> or <key>=<value>
exited             An integer representing the container’s exit code. Only useful with --all.
status             One of created, restarting, running, removing, paused, exited, or dead
ancestor           Filters containers which share a given image as an ancestor. Expressed as <image-name>[:<tag>], <image id>, or <image@digest>
before or since    Filters containers created before or after a given container ID or name
volume             Filters running containers which have mounted a given volume or bind mount.
network            Filters running containers connected to a given network.
publish or expose  Filters containers which publish or expose a given port. Expressed as <port>[/<proto>] or <startport-endport>/[<proto>]
health             Filters containers based on their healthcheck status. One of starting, healthy, unhealthy or none.
is-task            Filters containers that are a “task” for a service. Boolean option (true or false)

--format
.ID         Container ID
.Image      Image ID
.Command    Quoted command
.CreatedAt  Time when the container was created.
.RunningFor  Elapsed time since the container was started.
.Ports      Exposed ports.
.State      Container status (for example; “created”, “running”, “exited”).
.Status     Container status with details about duration and health-status.
.Size       Container disk size.
.Names      Container names.
.Labels     All labels assigned to the container.
.Label      Value of a specific label for this container. For example '{{.Label "com.docker.swarm.cpu"}}'
.Mounts     Names of the volumes mounted in this container.
.Networks   Names of the networks attached to this container.

注意

无

示例

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
$ docker ps
$ docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE                 COMMAND                  CREATED       STATUS            PORTS               NAMES
ce2a0c049f9f   demo_nginx:v1         "/docker-entrypoint.…"   3 days ago    Exited (0) 22 hours ago               aaa
a8c31015e674   nginx:1.20.1-alpine   "/docker-entrypoint.…"   4 days ago    Up 29 seconds     0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp  nginx
$ docker ps -s
$ docker ps --filter "label=color"
$ docker ps --filter "label=color=blue"
$ docker ps --filter "name=nginx"
$ docker ps -a --filter 'exited=0'
$ docker ps -a --filter 'exited=137'
$ docker ps --filter status=running
$ docker ps --filter ancestor=ubuntu
$ docker ps -f before=9c3527ed70ce
$ docker ps --filter volume=remote-volume --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Mounts}}"
$ docker ps --filter volume=/data --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Mounts}}"
$ docker run -d --net=net1 --name=test1 ubuntu top
$ docker ps --filter network=net1
$ docker run -d --publish=80 busybox top
$ docker run -d --expose=8080 busybox top
$ docker ps --filter publish=80
$ docker ps --filter expose=8000-8080/tcp

$ docker ps --format "{{json .}}"
$ docker ps --format "{{.ID}}: {{.Command}}"
$ docker ps --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Labels}}"
$ docker ps -a --format "{{.ID}}: {{.Names}}"
ce2a0c049f9f: aaa
a8c31015e674: nginx
$ docker ps -a --format "{{.ID}}, {{.Names}}, {{.Image}}"
2992db1b41c7, vaultwarden, vaultwarden/server:1.24.0
ce2a0c049f9f, aaa, demo_nginx:v1
a8c31015e674, nginx, nginx:1.20.1-alpine

$  docker ps --format "table {{.ID}}\t{{.Names}}\t{{.Ports}}\t{{.Status}}"
CONTAINER ID   NAMES   PORTS                                       STATUS
2992db1b41c7   demo    0.0.0.0:443->443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8080->80/tcp  Up 4 hours (healthy)
ce2a0c049f9f   aaa     80/tcp                                      Up 3 hours
a8c31015e674   nginx   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp                          Up 3 hours