Options: -d, --detach Detached mode: 后台运行容器并显示容器名称,与--abort-on-container-exit选项互斥 --no-color Produce monochrome output. --quiet-pull Pull without printing progress information --no-deps Don't start linked services. --force-recreate 重新创建容器,即使配置文件和镜像没有改变 --always-recreate-deps 重新创建依赖的容器,与--no-recreate选项互斥 --no-recreate 如果容器已存在则不重新创建,与--force-recreate和--renew-anon-volumes选项互斥 --no-build Don't build an image, even if it's missing. --no-start Don't start the services after creating them. --build Build images before starting containers. --abort-on-container-exit 如果有容器异常退出则停止所有容器,与--detach选项互斥 --attach-dependencies Attach to dependent containers. -t, --timeout TIMEOUT Use this timeout in seconds for container shutdown when attached or when containers are already running. (default: 10) -V, --renew-anon-volumes Recreate anonymous volumes instead of retrieving data from the previous containers. --remove-orphans Remove containers for services not defined in the Compose file. --exit-code-from SERVICE Return the exit code of the selected service container. Implies --abort-on-container-exit. --scale SERVICE=NUM Scale SERVICE to NUM instances. Overrides the `scale` setting in the Compose file if present.
$ cat docker-compose.yml version: "3.8" services: demo: container_name: nginx1 image: nginx:1.20.1-alpine restart: always ports: - "80:80" volumes: - ./data:/usr/share/nginx/html - demo-logs:/logs volumes: demo-logs: $ cat data/index.html demo # -d 后台运行服务 $ docker-compose up -d Creating nginx1 ... done $ docker-compose ps Name Command State Ports -------------------------------------------------------------------- nginx1 /docker-entrypoint.sh ngin ... Up 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp $ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 8dc1b7521e2e nginx:1.20.1-alpine "/docker-entrypoint.…" 50 seconds ago Up 50 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp nginx1 # 验证 $ curl localhost demo
# 如果不指定container_name,则默认显示名称格式为 目录名_服务名_编号,如下demo_demo_1,目录名也是项目名 $ docker ps -a CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES f625b92a447c nginx:1.20.1-alpine "/docker-entrypoint.…" 5 seconds ago Up 3 seconds 0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp demo_demo_1